| Peter Gerald Malone |
Peter Gerald Malone currently works at Aberdeen Australia Equity Fund, Inc., as Chairman from 2022, abrdn Asia-Pacific Income Fund, Inc., as Chairman from 2009, abrdn Global Income Fund, Inc., as Chairman from 2005, abrdn Global Dynamic Dividend Fund, as Chairman from 2018, abrdn Total Dynamic Dividend Fund, as Chairman from 2018, abrdn Global Premier Properties Fund, as Chairman from 2018, abrdn Income Credit Strategies Fund, as Chairman, abrdn Funds, as Chairman, abrdn Global Infrastructure Income Fund, as Chairman from 2020, Medality Medical LLC, as Chairman from 2018, Andrew Technologies LLC, as Director from 2019, Regent Gm Laboratories Ltd., as Director, Mutual Fund Directors Forum, as Director, and abrdn Asia-Pacific Income Fund VCC, as Independent Director from 2001. Mr. Malone also formerly worked at Centrom Group Plc, as Chairman, Rejuvenan Global Health, Inc., as Chairman from 2015 to 2017, Ultrasis Plc, as Independent Non-Executive Chairman in 2014, Anibesa Energy Metals Corp., as Chairman, FluidOil Ltd., as Chairman, Crescent Pharma Otc Ltd., as Chairman, abrdn Japan Equity Fund, Inc., as Director from 2021 to 2023, Aberdeen Asia-Pacific Income Investment Co. Ltd., as Independent Director, Aberdeen Global Short Duration Income Fund, Inc., as Independent Director, Bionik Laboratories Corp., as Independent Non-Executive Director from 2018 to 2022, Harvard Kennedy School of Government, as Director-European Affairs from 1988 to 1991, Government of Ukraine, as Health State Minister from 1994 to 1997, and House of Commons, as Member from 1983 to 1997. |
| Joseph Andolina |
Joseph Andolina is currently the Chief Compliance Officer and Vice President for multiple firms including Aberdeen Australia Equity Fund, abrdn Asia-Pacific Income Fund, The India Fund, and abrdn Japan Equity Fund. He also holds the position of Chief Compliance Officer for abrdn Global Income Fund, abrdn Global Dynamic Dividend Fund, abrdn Total Dynamic Dividend Fund, abrdn Global Premier Properties Fund, abrdn Income Credit Strategies Fund, abrdn Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund, abrdn Global Infrastructure Income Fund, and abrdn Asia-Pacific Income Fund VCC. In the past, he worked as the Chief Compliance Officer for Aberdeen Asia-Pacific Income Investment Co. Ltd., Chief Compliance Officer and Chief Risk Officer for abrdn, Inc., and as an Associate for Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP. He received his undergraduate degree from Princeton University and his graduate degree from Seton Hall University. |
| Sharon Ferrari |
Sharon Ferrari currently works at abrdn Asia-Pacific Income Fund, Inc., as Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer from 2023, The India Fund, Inc., as Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, abrdn Japan Equity Fund, Inc., as Treasurer & Vice President from 2023, abrdn Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund, Inc., as Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer from 2023, and abrdn Global Infrastructure Income Fund, as Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer. |
| Christian Pittard |
Christian Pittard is currently the President & Chief Executive Officer of Aberdeen Australia Equity Fund, Inc., abrdn Total Dynamic Dividend Fund, abrdn Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund, Inc., abrdn Global Infrastructure Income Fund, and Director-Corporate Finance & Head-Funds of abrdn Plc. He is also the President of abrdn Asia-Pacific Income Fund, Inc., Vice President of The India Fund, Inc., and Vice President of abrdn Japan Equity Fund, Inc. In the past, he served as the Chief Executive Officer of abrdn, Inc., President & Chief Executive Officer of Aberdeen Emerging Markets Smaller Co. Opportunities Fund, Inc., Director & Vice President of Aberdeen Greater China Fund, Inc., Managing Director & Director of Aberdeen Asia-Pacific Income Investment Co. Ltd., Director & Vice President of abrdn, Inc., Managing Director of abrdn Australia Ltd. and Aberdeen Private Wealth Management Ltd., Vice President of Asia Tigers Fund, Inc., President of The Chile Fund, Inc., The Emerging Markets Telecommunications Fund, Inc., The Indonesia Fund, Inc., and The Latin America Equity Fund, Inc., Vice President of Aberdeen Singapore Fund, Inc., President of The First Israel Fund, Inc., Group Head-Product Development of abrdn Holdings Ltd., Senior Compliance Officer of Old Mutual Asset Management Trust Co., and President of Aberdeen Israel Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Indonesia Fund, Inc., Aberdeen Latin America Equity Fund, Inc., and Aberdeen Global Short Duration Income Fund, Inc. |
| Moritz A. Sell |
Moritz A. Sell is currently serving as an Independent Director at Aberdeen Australia Equity Fund, Inc., abrdn Asia-Pacific Income Fund, Inc., abrdn Global Income Fund, Inc., and High Income Securities Fund. He is also the Lead Independent Director at The Swiss Helvetia Fund, Inc. Additionally, he holds the position of Principal at Edison Holdings GmbH. In his former roles, Mr. Sell served as the Chairman of Aberdeen Singapore Fund, Inc. from 2011 to 2018. He was also a Director at The France Growth Fund, Inc. in 2004. Furthermore, he served as an Independent Director at Aberdeen Greater China Fund, Inc. from 2012 to 2018. Prior to that, he held the position of Director at Landesbank Berlin Holding AG and Landesbank Berlin AG from 1996 to 2013. |
| William James Potter |
William James Potter is currently the Non-Executive Chairman at Howell Biopharma Ltd., Chairman at Arrow Robotics Ltd., Chairman at Arsenal Square Holdings, Inc., Independent Director at Aberdeen Australia Equity Fund, Inc., Independent Director at abrdn Asia-Pacific Income Fund, Inc., Independent Director at abrdn Global Income Fund, Inc., Director at New Congo Resource Development Co., Inc., Director at National Foundation for Cancer Research, and Director at Alexandria Bancorp Ltd. Previously, he served as Chairman at EC Power, Inc., Chairman at Robert R. Meredith & Co., Inc., Chairman at Meredith Financial Group, Inc., Managing Director-International at Prudential Securities, Director at Power Air Corp., Director at Greenock Resources, Inc., Director at National Foreign Trade Council, Director at Meredith Portfolio Management, Inc., President at Lakeridge Capital, Inc., and President at Ridgewood Group International Ltd. He holds an MBA from Harvard University and an undergraduate degree from Colgate University. |
